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The Beginner's Travel Guide to Los Angeles

Incredible sunset over Santa Monica Beach with the Santa Monica Pacific Pier, Ferris Wheel, and rollercoaster as a silhoutte for the cover of the Los Angeles Starter Guide for an essential LA experience in California

Get answers to all your Los Angeles questions with this starter guide to LA. Here is everything you need to know about Los Angeles including time zone, weather, and safety.

 

LA GUIDE TOPICS

 

LOS ANGELES TIME

 
Red pin in the map right in the Los Angeles centered area

What Time Zone is Los Angeles?


Los Angeles is in the Pacific Time Zone (PT). It observes Daylight Saving Time, moving clocks forward one hour in spring and back one hour in fall. Los Angeles uses Pacific Standard Time (PST) during standard time and Pacific Daylight Time (PDT) during Daylight Saving Time (DST).







What Time is it in Los Angeles?

This clock has the current local time in Los Angeles, California, United States of America. The time in LA is usually 3 hours behind New York time.








Orange sunset over Los Angeles, California with DTLA skyline in the background with beautiful palm trees in the foreground





What Time is Sunset in Los Angeles?


Around 8:00 PM in summer and 5:00 PM in winter. For precise sunset times, you can check weather websites or apps like Weather.com. Sunset is especially beautiful at locations like Griffith Observatory and Santa Monica Pier.






Sunrise over Los Angeles, California with DTLA skyline in the background with beautiful palm trees in the foreground





What Time is Sunrise in Los Angeles?


Around 5:45 AM in summer and 6:45 AM in winter. Accurate sunrise times can be found on weather websites or apps like Weather.com. Early risers can enjoy stunning sunrises from spots like Runyon Canyon or Venice Beach.




Close up of runner's feet during the Los Angeles Marathon






When is the Marathon in Los Angeles?


The Los Angeles Marathon typically takes place in March. Visit the official marathon website for the exact date and event details: LA Marathon. The course usually winds through iconic locations like Dodger Stadium and Rodeo Drive and ends near the Pacific Ocean.





Crowded Santa Monica pier in Los Angeles County, CA






When is the Best Time to Visit Los Angeles, California?


The best time to visit is between March and May or September and November for pleasant weather and fewer crowds. These periods offer mild temperatures and lower tourist density, making sightseeing more enjoyable.





 

LOS ANGELES WEATHER

 
Amazing picture of Los Angeles weather with a bright blue sky, mostly clear with some nice white clouds over a sunny sandy beach

What is Los Angeles Weather Like?


Los Angeles has a Mediterranean climate with warm, dry summers and mild, wet winters. Summers can see temperatures around 85°F (29°C), while winters average around 68°F (20°C). Coastal areas like Santa Monica can be cooler due to the ocean breeze.


A detailed picture of the city of Los Angeles with the snow-capped San Gabriel Mountains in the background behind the Downtown Los Angeles city skyline




Does it Snow in Los Angeles?


It rarely snows in Los Angeles; snowfall is extremely uncommon. Snow is more likely in nearby mountains like the San Gabriel Mountains, which can be reached for winter sports. The closest snow activities are about an hour's drive away at Mount Baldy.






 

LOS ANGELES AREA

 
Map of Los Angeles area codes showcasing the area code for all LA city zones





What is the Area Code for Los Angeles?


The primary area codes are 213, 310, 323, and 818. Different neighborhoods and regions within Los Angeles might use different area codes, so it's useful to know them for local calls. Area code 213, for example, covers Downtown LA, while 310 serves the Westside and beach cities.





Wide angle shot of LA complete with thousands of homes and buildings with the Los Angeles skyline in the distant background on a bright sunny day





How Big is Los Angeles?


Los Angeles covers about 503 square miles. It’s one of the largest cities in the U.S. by land area, spanning diverse neighborhoods and geographical features. The vast size means it can take over an hour to travel from one end of the city to the other without traffic.






Map displaying the cities of Los Angeles County within each main region of LA




What Cities are in Los Angeles County?


Los Angeles County includes cities like Santa Monica, Beverly Hills, Long Beach, and Pasadena. The county comprises 88 incorporated cities, each with its own unique attractions and characteristics. For example, Santa Monica is known for its beach and pier, while Pasadena hosts the annual Rose Parade.





Lots of people walking and exploring the Venice Beach boardwalk in Los Angeles California on a beautiful sunny day






How Many People Live in Los Angeles?


Approximately 3.9 million people. It is the second-most populous city in the United States after New York City. The metropolitan area, which includes surrounding counties, has a population of over 13 million.







The statue of the original name of Los Angeles "The Town of Our Lady the Queen of the Angels" in the midst of Echo Park Lake in Los Angeles, CA





When Was Los Angeles Founded?


Los Angeles was founded on September 4, 1781. It was originally a small settlement named El Pueblo de Nuestra Señora la Reina de los Ángeles de Porciúncula. Today, the historic site can be visited at Olvera Street, a vibrant Mexican marketplace.





Beautiful aerial photo of California's amazing beach coastline and coastal homes



Is Los Angeles in California?


Yes, Los Angeles is in California. It is the largest city in California and serves as a major cultural and economic center. The city is known for its entertainment industry, tech startups, and diverse culinary scene.






The Hollywood Sign shining on the Hollywood Hills as the sun casts its bright rays over it






Where is Hollywood in Los Angeles?


Hollywood is a neighborhood in the central region of Los Angeles. It is famous for its entertainment industry landmarks such as the Hollywood Walk of Fame and the TCL Chinese Theatre. Hollywood also offers trendy dining and nightlife spots like the Hollywood Roosevelt Hotel.




The LA Metro underground in Downtown LA






Does Los Angeles Have a Subway?


Yes, Los Angeles has a subway system operated by Metro. The Metro Rail includes the Red Line and Purple Line, serving various parts of the city and connecting to other transit options. The Red Line can take you from Downtown LA to North Hollywood in about 30 minutes.






 

LOS ANGELES SAFETY

 
Incredibly detailed shot of the Los Angeles skyscrapers lit up with millions of lights during a beautiful clear night sky

Is Los Angeles Safe?


Los Angeles is generally safe, but it has areas with higher crime rates. Popular tourist areas like Hollywood, Santa Monica, and Beverly Hills are typically safer, especially during the day. And Brentwood, Pacific Palisades, and Bel Air are known for being particularly safe. Always stay aware of your surroundings and avoid less crowded areas at night. Staying informed about neighborhood safety and exercising common sense precautions can help ensure a safe visit.


Tents and grafitti in skid row Los Angeles





Where is Skid Row in LA?


Skid Row is located in Downtown Los Angeles. It is a 50-block area known for a high concentration of homeless individuals and social services. Mostly Main Street (west), 3rd Street (north), Alameda Street (east) and 7th Street (south). If visiting, it's best to drive through during the day and avoid walking alone.



Artistic sign of the Skid Row City Limit with population "too many" in skid row of Los Angeles, California





How Many Homeless People are in Los Angeles?


Approximately 42,000 people are experiencing homelessness in Los Angeles as of the latest count. Efforts are ongoing by local government and nonprofits to address homelessness through various programs and housing initiatives. The annual Greater Los Angeles Homeless Count provides updated statistics and insights.



 

LOS ANGELES PRICES

 
Gas pump plugged into car at a Los Angeles gas station





How Much is Gas in Los Angeles?

Around $5 per gallon as of mid-2024, but prices vary. Gas prices in Los Angeles are typically higher than the national average due to taxes and environmental regulations. Prices can be checked on apps like GasBuddy for the latest updates.






Los Angeles man excited that money is falling all around him






What is the Minimum Wage in Los Angeles?


The minimum wage is $17.28 per hour as of July 1st, 2024. This rate is higher than the federal minimum wage, reflecting the higher cost of living in the city. The minimum wage may vary slightly by the type of job and size of the business.





Checking California sales tax on your calculator in LA





What is the Sales Tax in Los Angeles?


The sales tax rate is 9.5%. This includes state, county, and local taxes, and it applies to most goods and services. Certain items like groceries and prescription medications are exempt from sales tax.






Rental car attendant gives keys to tourist in Los Angeles for renting a car






Should I Rent a Car in Los Angeles?


Yes, renting a car is recommended for convenience and ease of travel. Public transportation exists, but a car is often more practical for exploring the city's widespread attractions. Ride-sharing services like Uber and Lyft are also widely used, but having your own car offers more flexibility.





Los Angeles taxi cab top at night with colorful out of focus lights in the background





How Much is Uber in Los Angeles?


Uber fares vary, but a typical ride within the city ranges from $10 to $40 depending on distance and time. Surge pricing may apply during peak times, increasing the fare. Using fare estimator tools on the Uber app can help you get an accurate estimate before booking.





Long stretch of California sand at Santa Monica beach during a clear day with a bright blue sky and gorgeous palm trees swaying





Should I Move to Los Angeles?


It depends on personal preferences and circumstances. Los Angeles offers many opportunities but also comes with high living costs. Consider factors like job market, housing affordability, lifestyle, and traffic before making a decision. Many find the diverse culture, weather, and career opportunities worth the challenges.








Ready to start your adventure in Los Angeles?


If "YES," continue reading our Los Angeles guide below...



 

WHAT TO DO IN LA

 
An aerial photo of Los Angeles covering a massive distance from Echo Park lake to the backdrop of Downtown LA, this photo shows both the expansiveness and variety that the city of Los Angeles has to offer in the surroundings of incredible weather shown

From world-class museums, avant-garde art districts, and an incredible foodie scene to catching waves in Malibu, hiking the scenic trails of Griffith Park, or discovering hidden speakeasies downtown; LA offers a kaleidoscope of adventures to captivate and inspire you.





 

WHERE TO EAT AND DRINK IN LA

 
In-N-Out restaurant chain in Los Angeles California at night with the logo signage lit up a beautiful neon red

Start your foodie adventure through LA dining at Michelin-starred restaurants to local hidden gems, trendy speakeasies to trending food trucks, rooftop bars with panoramic views to romantic restaurants on the beach...Whether you want casual dining, fine dining, fast food, or something in the middle - Los Angeles has everything to satisfy your cravings. LA also hosts a variety of food and drink festivals such as the LA City Pizza Fest, Smorgasbord LA, and Tequila Fest.


***COMING SOON***

Find places to eat & drink in LA.



 

WHAT TO BUY FOR LA

 
Essential things to have with you when you visit Los Angeles for the cover of what to buy for your trip to LA

Check out curated choices for what to buy when traveling to Los Angeles to visit the city.


***COMING SOON***

Find what to buy for your trip to LA.



 

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